CV OR RESUME - WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE?

This topic often confuses: What is the difference between a CV and a resume? Both are essential in your job search, but knowing when and how to use each can give you a significant advantage. Let's dive in!

What is a Resume?

A resume is a concise document, typically one to two pages long, summarizing your skills, experiences, and accomplishments relevant to the job you're applying for. It's a marketing tool designed to showcase why you're the best candidate for the position.

Resumes often include the following sections:

• Contact Information

• Summary (optional)

• Work Experience

• Skills

• Education

The key to a great resume is customization. It should be tailored for each job application, highlighting the most relevant experiences and skills that align with the job description.

What is a CV?

CV stands for "Curriculum Vitae," Latin for "course of life." A CV is a comprehensive document that details your entire career path. It's much longer than a resume, often multiple pages, and includes everything you've done in your academic and professional life.

Common sections in a CV include:

• Contact Information

• Personal Statement

• Professional Experience

• Publications

• Grants and Fellowships

• Conferences and Courses

• Research Experience

• Skills and Certifications

• References

Unlike a resume, a CV is not customized for each job application. Instead, it provides a complete record of your academic and professional achievements.

CV vs. Resume: Who Uses Which?

The use of CVs and resumes varies primarily by region and industry.

In the United States and Canada, resumes are the standard document for most job applications, except for certain fields. Academics, doctors, scientists, and others involved in research often use a CV because it allows them to detail their research, publications, and awards extensively.

In contrast, in most European, Asian, and African countries, a CV is the standard document for job applications, regardless of the industry or job type. But it’s important to know that a CV in Europe is the same as a Resume in the US, with few differences (photos and personal details).

The main difference between a CV and a resume lies in length, depth of detail, and purpose. If you're applying for jobs internationally, understand the expectations in the specific country. Ask the employer or refer to the job posting to determine the appropriate document when in doubt.

Remember, whether you're writing a CV or a resume, the goal is to showcase your skills and experience in the best light and land that interview. So, please pay attention to the details, proofread thoroughly, and ensure your document serves its purpose effectively.